Thena'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa jackya ƙunshi kalmar "hudu-biyu-jawo dubun catties" a sarari kuma a sarari.Karamin jack bai wuce ƴan kyanwa ba zuwa ƴan kyanwar dozin, amma yana iya ɗaga ƴan tan ko ma ɗaruruwan ton na abubuwa masu nauyi.Yana da gaske m.To, menene cikin makamashin jack hydraulic?
Jakin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa samfurin kimiyyar lissafi na gargajiya.Yayin da muke mamakin hikimar ɗan adam, ya zama dole mu fahimci ka'idar aiki na jack hydraulic.Don haka a yau, zan ba ku bincike mai sauƙi daga mahangar kimiyyar lissafi.Jirgin ruwa na hydraulic.
Da farko, dole ne mu fahimci ka'idar gargajiya a cikin makanikai na gargajiya, wato, Dokar Pascal, Dokar Pascal, wacce ita ce ka'idar hydrostatics."Dokar Pascal" ta bayyana cewa bayan duk wani batu a cikin ruwa maras daidaituwa ya haifar da karuwar matsa lamba saboda karfin waje, wannan karuwar matsa lamba za a watsa shi zuwa duk wuraren da ke tsaye a nan take.
Cikin jakin na'ura mai aiki da ruwa, galibi tsarin U-dimbin yawa ne inda ake haɗa ƙaramin fistan da babban fistan kuma kama da na'urar sadarwa.Ana ƙara matsa lamba na hydraulic na babban fistan ta danna lever na hannu da aka haɗa da ƙaramin fistan don canja wurin ruwa zuwa babban fistan.A wannan lokacin, wasu mutane ba za su iya fahimta ba.'Yan tan na iko har yanzu sun dogara da mutane suna amfani da matsa lamba iri ɗaya don kammala ɗagawa?
Tabbas ba haka bane.Idan haka ne, to, zane na wannanna'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa jackba shi da ma'ana.Yana amfani da dokar Pascal a fannin kimiyyar lissafi.Matsakaicin yanki na lamba na manya da ƙananan pistons zuwa ruwa daidai yake da rabon matsa lamba.Idan aka ɗauka cewa ƙarfin da ke hannun yana ƙaruwa sau 20 ta hanyar danna lever zuwa ƙaramin fistan, kuma madaidaicin yanki na manyan pistons manya da kanana shine 20: 1, to matsa lamba daga ƙaramin fistan zuwa babban fistan zai ninka sau biyu. zuwa 20*20= sau 400.Za mu je yin amfani da matsa lamba na 30KG don danna lever hannu, ƙarfin babban piston zai kai 30KG * 400 = 12T.
Ƙarƙashin canja wurin makamashi, ƙarƙashin aikin ƙa'idar Pascal, za a iya samun gadar sama mai inganci nan take, ta yadda za a cimma matsakaicin canjin makamashi.Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa karamin jack hydraulic ya ƙunshi irin wannan adadi mai yawa na makamashi.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-05-2021